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2007 - a completely new exciting programme of activities and protection and we need you to help us continue to make it the most successful Tiger Protection Programme as it has been for the past 10 years, With the most experienced Tiger Protection and Education team in Indonesia.

Together…! Save the Sumatran Tiger”

2007-2008 Planning and Preliminary Activities Reports :

WKNP – Sumatran Tiger Trust Conservation Program

 Submitted by : Sumianto

 Background

 Tiger conservation efforts in WKNP have been done for ten years.. But treats and challenge for tigers, prey and their habitat increasing too from time to time. Multi task we have to do; survey and monitoring of tiger’s populations, carrying capacity of their habitat, protection, community support, provide human resources (skill and knowledge), funds and equipments that needed. 

To face the problems, WKNP-  Sumatran Tiger Program  supported by The Sumatran Tiger Trust have been doing several activities in the field. 2007/08 Tiger Conservation’s Way Kambas National Park  planning are :

Protecting Tigers in the Wild by TPU

As the front line : Tiger Protection Unit (TPU), 2007 will be activated 1 unit in WKNP. The main focus of the Team is to  protect intensively in TIMA and all of the Way Kambas areas. Supporting in law enforcement process, and intellegent activities.

Monitoring of Tigers and their Prey by TMU

Tiger Monitoring Unit (TMU) 1 tim, focus to tigers, their preys, and the other priorities wildlifes in WKNP. With  5 - 10 unit cameras (step by step) targeted in TIMA (2007), population monitoring, tiger individual identification, distribution, and mapping  core areas of the tigers, their prey and habitat.

Bridging the Gap: The Local Community and Tigers

·        Bring tiger conservation within school – education by local contents of conservations and environmental issue to the students and the other nature lover groups. Accomplish by collaboration with  WKNP’s staff and the other NGO’s.

·        Pilot project- social economic, small scale related with tiger conservation effort and WKNP’s management

 Engaging Students in Tiger Conservation

Look like the knife with two eyes, this activities have multiple purpose. First, to socialization/ campaign of tiger conservation efforts to student; Second, to transfer of knowledge, skills and new technology in conservations.

Other Collaborative

·        Rescue centre, the activities supporting related tiger conservation and WKNP`s management, especially to face urgent and insidentil problem that need  handling soon.

·        In combating to encroachment, illegal logging, illegal trading and poaching

  

Field Activities Reports:

Grounded-Check for Tiger, Prey and Their Habitat on Rounds of Way Kambas National Park

 Submitted by :  Rustanto, Apriawan, Mariyo,  Ali Mashuri, Nur Alim and Sunarwanto – TPU/TMU Field Team

  Field Activities : 14 - 18 April 2007

Trip Cronology:  In this activities, the team follow throughout the line patrol suspect used for illegal activities by peoples.  

Routes : The team start from Way Kanan Post to Camp D2 – Rawa Badak – Camp Drajat – Tulung Sula – Cam Karaoke – Simpang Sartam – Kali Pasir – finish in Muara Jaya vilage, and than the team back to the base camp.

 Distance :  30 km.

 Time needed : 5 days. 

Results of activities

 From this patrol, our team founded :

  1. The tiger’s signs : track (footprint), scrape, and feses.
  2. The signs of illegal activities, and team guest it was from bird catcher.
  3. Any activities in the encroachment areas.

 

No

Date

Object

Measurment

Remarks

1.

140407

Pos

 

WAY KANAN

2.

140407

Camp D2

 

D2

3.

140407

Tiger’s Foot print

10cmX12cm

I day

4.

140407

Tiger’s Scraps

44cmX22cm

1 day

5.

140407

Wild pig

7 EKOR

Direct Observation

6.

140407

Tiger’s Scraps

5 buah

1week

7.

150407

Tiger’s Feses

1 minggu

Bone, claw and hair of wild pig

8.

150407

Sambar deer

 

Sound

9.

150407

Tiger’s Foot print

14cmx15cm

1 day

10.

150407

Tiger’s Scraps

40-50 cm

1 day

11.

150407

Tiger’s Scrap

50cmx20cm

1 week

12

150407

Tiger’s Scrap

2 buah

1 month

13

160407

Shoes print

3 hari

Bird Catcher

14

160407

Wood (stick)

2 bulan

For bring wildlife

Patrol and Tiger Monitoring : 23 -25 APRIL 2007


Paths usually used by people for illegal fishing in Kali Batin river.

 Trip cronology:  Patrol accomplish in South part area of WKNP, from Way Kanan to Plang Hijau and PLG (Elephant Training Centre);

 Routes  :   Way Kanan Post - Camp Mini - Permata - Camp C -  Babakan Bambang - PLG.

 Distance  :   20 Km.

 Time   :   3 days

 Results

From this activities, the team found :

  1. Three Tiger’s scratch, 1 month old
  2. Direct observation with Wild Rhino in Camp C.
  3. Direct observation with 2 (two) cairina scutulata.
  4. Direct observation with 2 (two) Black horn bill.
 

Managing-Control to the Traditional Fisherman’s Activities at Sekapuk and Kuala Kambas Resort – Way Kambas National Park

16 – 18 April 2007

 Submitted by : Abdul Rohim  (field team); Sumianto (Site Coordinator)

 I.      Background

The people living adjacent to WKNP areas an important component in the long-term efforts to save Sumatran Tigers in the wild. To save tigers, it will be necessary to enable and encourage the people living near tiger protected areas to support the concept of conservation in general, and conservation of tiger in particular.

 The 125, 625,20 ha Way Kambas National Park is one of the major tiger conservation area in Sumatra. More than thirty-five different villages currently border the park directly in the following sub-district (kecamatan) : Labuhan Maringgai, Braja Selebah, Way Jepara, Labuhan Ratu, Sukadana, Purbolinggo, Way Bungur (East Lampung District) Rumbia, Gaya Baru and Bandar Surabaya (Central Lampung District).

The Sumatran Tiger Trust Conservation Program – WKNP has identified and initiated formal and non formal activities related communities and awareness as an important step in developing positive relationship between the park and the villagers living near the park. These activities include to give general information about natural resources conservation to the villagers and make pilot project program related to the social-economic of them.

       I.      Objectives

 

 

 

 

To mapping the areas in WKNP- GIS.

Given information about biodiversity and the ecosystem conservation to fisherman communities in east coast of Way Kambas National Park

·        To better understand current conditions the traditional fisherman communities in the Sekapuk and Kuala Kambas resort;

·        Censsus number of person and their huts/houses at Sekapuk and Kuala Kambas resort;

·        To construct banner and informations

 

       I.      Results of activities

A.           Informations

·              Placed in Mussola Sekapuk, staf of WKNP, PKHS and RPU given information about necessity of the traditional fisherman to conserve and protect biodiversities in Way Kambas National Park. Also, to invite in order  they will be participate in management efforts of WKNP.

B.           Census data

·              Number of hut/houses

a.             In Kuala Kambas Resort :

·              117 of hut/houses.

·               9 hut as pleace of Rajungan processing (boiling process).

·              1 contruction as Musolla (mosque).

·              6 unit of general toilet.

b.            In the Sekapuk Resort :

·              126 huts/houses as domestic.

·              23 huts as house processing (Rajungan and little sea-fish boilling).

·              15 huts as stall;

·              6 huts useless (empety);

·              1 contruction as Musolla (Mosque).

·              Amount of  peoples  :

a.             In the Kuala Kambas Resort : 335 peoples;

b.            In the Sekapuk Resort : 398 peoples.

 

·              Conservation campaign to the fisherman communities at Kuala Kambas and Sekapuk Resort.

       I.      Conclusion 

1.      From dialogue with Key Person (Tokoh Masyarakat) and the other peoples that participated, they still have spirit to protect  WKNP areas.

2.      Amount of personel and huts/houses change fluctuatively depending with season , in January to Mey  will be more because result of sea abundant ( west season or musim barat)

3.      In east season (June to December), they have not do activities in the sea because the results is very low. In this condition  they spent their time for still lives at the coast, and among of them were hunting in the forest.

4.      They do not care with environment healthy, so garbage seem in  every where.

5.      They have made their huts tend like what their want, so look no contructif.

 

       I.      Suggestions

1.            It is necessary to control and advocation  the traditional fisherman at east coast WKNP, so they will be the integrated in management efforts of WKNP to the future.

2.            It is necessary to control system and regulate  traditional fisherman at the east coast of WKNP.

3.            It is necessary to evaluate their activities, and control kind of equipments that they have used to look for  fish in the sea; for example  not to use dragnet, bomb in the sea, etc.

4.            It is necessary to increase their awareness about  environmental health..

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